Ancient Rome: Pantomime
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Unit: Ancient Rome
Theme: Pantomime
Introduction
In modern historiography, Ancient Rome refers to Roman civilization from the founding of the Italian city of Rome in the 8th century BC to the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD. It encompasses the Roman Kingdom, Roman Republic and Roman Empire until the fall of the western empire.
Ancient Rome gave to the Performing Arts its pantomime. Pantomime is a dramatic entertainment, originating in Roman mime, in which performers express meaning through gestures accompanied by music.
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Learning Objectives
- Understand the impact the the Roman Empire had on religion
- Explain why new comedy was important within the context of Ancient Rome
- Gain an awareness about the connection between Ancient Rome and Ancient Greece
- Experience the use of pantomime to tell a story
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Main Lesson
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Ancient Rome
Question 1
What was a main cultural shift in Rome that has affected world religion to this day? Explain
2
Why is new comedy important in the context of Ancient Rome?
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Question 3
In which way do Seneca's tragedies resemble the overall relationship between Ancient Rome and Ancient Greece? Explain
Link
This text compares the plays that Seneca wrote and compares them with their homologous written by Greek playwrights.
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LINK
The Ascension of the Pumpkin Head Claudius into Heaven
Question 4
Read the first paragraph and comment on the words of Seneca the young cited above.
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OVID
Link:
(Pages 407 - 463)
Read
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Pantomimus
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A Note to Remember
Pantomime, the most popular art-form of Roman theatre under the empire, in which a solo dancer (pantomimus, παντόμιμος) represented mythological themes without voice, was supported by instrumental music and a chorus.
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Case Study
Question 5
What is the whole purpose of this performance?
Question 6
What elements of Roman drama does this production use?
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Activity
Link:
Students choose a story they prefer to turn into pantomime. They share with the rest of the class their final pantomime story accompanied by music.
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Journaling
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Glossary
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Sources
https://www.thoughtco.com/medusa-pictures-of-medusa-4126820
https://www.google.com/books/edition/Reading_Ovid/XQ7SYYc_5RsC?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=Narcissus
Beare, William & Spawforth, A. Pantomime. https://oxfordre.com/classics/display/10.1093/acrefore/9780199381135.001.0001/acrefore-9780199381135-e-4709;jsessionid=0AF571FFE14BB152D66E5A4C8CE0DE13
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Students' Work

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